How Dermatologists Treat Melasma With Proven Methods

If you’re noticing dark patches on your skin, melasma might be the reason. This skin condition can appear suddenly and stick around no matter what you try. 

Our board-certified dermatologists at Hollywood Dermatology use proven treatments to help people in South Florida manage melasma. With five convenient locations in Hollywood, Pembroke Pines, Hallandale, West Miramar, and Doral, Florida, we make it easy for you to get expert care close to home.

What Causes Melasma?

Melasma often shows up on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip, and nose. It’s most common in women, especially during pregnancy or while taking birth control pills or hormone therapy. Sun exposure plays a major role, too, as UV rays trigger pigment production. 

Genetics can also contribute, making some people more prone to melasma than others. Unlike general dark spots, melasma tends to be deeper and more reactive to light and heat.

Treatments Dermatologists Trust

Our dermatologists have several tools to help fade discoloration and protect your skin from further damage:

• Topical Creams: Prescription creams containing hydroquinone, retinoids, vitamin C, kojic acid, or azelaic acid can gradually lighten dark areas. These formulas need to be used consistently and carefully to avoid irritation.
  
• Chemical Peels: Gentle peels using glycolic or salicylic acid exfoliate the skin and may help improve pigmentation over time. You’ll typically need a series of treatments for noticeable results.
  
• Microdermabrasion: This minimally invasive procedure removes the top layer of skin to reduce surface-level pigmentation. It works best on milder cases of melasma.
  
• Oral Medications: Tranexamic acid pills may help prevent pigment from forming.
  
• Laser and Light Treatments: Certain lasers or light-based treatments, like IPL, may help reduce visible pigment. We typically take a careful approach with these methods to support gradual improvement while minimizing the risk of irritation. 
• Sun Protection: This is non-negotiable. Broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, especially ones containing zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, can help prevent flare-ups. We may also recommend protective clothing and sun-avoidance strategies.

Trust Your Skin to a Specialist

Melasma is complex. Our board-certified dermatologists can recommend safe treatments, watch for reactions, and make changes based on how your skin responds. 

If you’re dealing with melasma and want professional care, call Hollywood Dermatology at 954-961-1200 to schedule an appointment today. We welcome patients at all five of our South Florida locations: Hollywood, Pembroke Pines, Hallandale, West Miramar, and Doral.